Ju Lian was a native of Panyu in Guangdong province in the late Qing dynasty. In his early years, he studied painting with his cousin Ju Chao. Seeking to emulate Yun Shouping of the early Qing dynasty, Ju took the mogu (boneless) technique and demonstrated a mastery of zhuangshui (water infusion) and zhuangfen (powder infusion), delivering a tonal gradation to enhance the vividness of the subject. His works were mainly of flowers, fruits, trees, insects and rocks, with occasional drawings of birds, animals, landscapes, figures and scenes of daily life. Among his many students, Gao Jianfu and Chen Shuren were founders of the "Lingnan School of Painting". |