沃尔夫冈.提曼斯

沃尔夫冈.提曼斯1968年生于德国雷姆舒德,曾在汉堡居住,1990年往英国伯尔尼茅斯和普尔艺术学院修读摄影。2000年获颁「特纳奖」,现于伦敦和柏林居住及工作。

提曼斯的摄影作品利用经典的布局手法去捕捉精彩时刻,效果出奇自然。作品主题广泛,从时装模特儿到偶然看见的静物,从研究布料的褶痕到建筑物之间的风光,每一个镜头都是意外的惊喜,是平凡中的妍美。提曼斯的意象能将寻常的物品和情景转化为不平凡的事物,而不平凡当中却又显出额外的亲切感。

在作品《和谐客机方格》(1997)中,提曼斯以希斯路机场跑道和伦敦西部辽阔天空为背景,包括那里近郊的房屋、铁路专綫、停车场和公路等,为和谐客机拍摄了大量照片。提曼斯在1997年拍摄这些照片时,和谐客机还是一个进步和光辉的象征、一个乌托邦年代的仅存者。他选择将和谐客机这富地位象征的形象和现代郊区的苍凉景观作对比,让它保持尊贵地位。2003年,和谐客机作最后一次飞行,更加强了该系列作品作为对这项航空工程杰作的一份伤感致敬。

提曼斯的作品曾在英国和国际间广泛展出。最近的个展于2010年在伦敦蛇形画廊举办,展出他在过去十年具象与抽象的作品。其他主要个展包括︰达玛约当代艺术博物馆(墨西哥城,2008);芝加哥当代艺术博物馆、洛杉矶哈马博物馆、华盛顿赫斯汉博物馆(2007);东京宫殿博物馆(巴黎,2002);泰特英国美术馆(伦敦,2000)。此外,提曼斯也曾参加不少重要的联展,包括「公共秘密:英国地铁最后的日子1978-1988」(慕尼黑美术馆,德国,2007);当代艺术学院(伦敦,2007);「面对历史:二十世纪欧洲摄影家」(巴比肯画廊,伦敦,2006);「黄金标准」(P.S.1现代艺术中心,纽约,2006);「总要远一点」(第五十一届国际艺术展,威尼斯双年展,2005);「真实工作」(国家现代美术博物馆,东京,2005);「启示录」(皇家美术学院,伦敦,2000);「反抗与生存」(白教堂画廊,伦敦,2000)。

Wolfgang Tillmans

Wolfgang Tillmans was born in Remscheid, Germany in 1968. He lived in Hamburg for a period of time before heading to the UK to study photography at Bournemouth and Poole College of Art in 1990. In 2000, Wolfgang Tillmans was awarded the Turner Prize. Tillmans continues to live and work in both London and Berlin.

Tillmans’ photographs are distillations of a moment captured in almost classical formal compositions, which nonetheless succeed in appearing entirely natural. There is an extraordinary range of subject matter, from figures in a fashion shoot to an incidental still life, from a study of folds of fabric to the landscape between buildings, but each shot is an instance of delight in the unexpected, of beauty in the banal. Tillmans’ imagery transforms everyday objects and scenes into something extraordinary, while the extraordinary is made appealingly ordinary.

In Concorde Grid (1997), Tillmans documents sightings of this iconic image on the runways of Heathrow airport and in the skies around the West London hinterland, including glimpses of suburban housing, railway sidings, car parks and motorways. When Tillmans shot the images in 1997, the Concorde was still a symbol of progress and glamour and was a lone survivor of a more Utopian age. He chose, however, to contrast this figure of status with the bleakness of the contemporary suburban landscape allowing Concorde to maintain an engaging dignity. Concorde took its last flight in 2003 which makes this work an even more poignant tribute to a marvel of aviation engineering.

Tillmans has exhibited extensively both in the UK and internationally. His most recent solo show was held at the Serpentine Gallery in 2010 and presented figurative and abstract work from the past ten years. Other major solo exhibitions include Museo Tamayo de Arte Contemporáneo, Mexico City, 2008; Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago, Hammer Museum, Los Angeles, Hirshhorn Museum, Washington D.C, 2007; Palais do Tokyo, Paris, 2002; and Tate Britain, London, 2000. Tillmans has taken part in a number of significant group shows, including The Secret Public: The last days of the British underground 1978-1988, Kunstverein München, Germany, Institute of Contemporary Arts, London, 2007. In the Face of History: European Photographers in the 20th Century, Barbican Art Gallery, London, The Gold Standard, P.S.1, New York, USA, 2006; Always a Little Further, the 51st International Art Exhibition, Venice Biennale, Arbeit an der Wirklichkeit, The National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo, 2005; Apocalypse, Royal Academy of Arts, London, Protest and Survive, Whitechapel Art Gallery, London, 2000.